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Drugs, Alcohol, and Pregnancy Policy—The Effects of Supportive and Punitive Policies

Sue Thomas, PhD

Most U.S. states have policies targeting alcohol or drug use during pregnancy. But our research shows that most policies do not affect use during pregnancy or birth outcomes. At worst, some policies lead to increases in low birthweight and preterm birth. They can also lead to decreases in prenatal care use. We’ve found that policies targeting alcohol and drug use during pregnancy can undermine access to health care and other supports for pregnant people.

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Recent Projects

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Mark Johnson, PhD 
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